Source code for multistorageclient.config

   1# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2024 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
   2# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
   3#
   4# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   5# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   6# You may obtain a copy of the License at
   7#
   8# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   9#
  10# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  11# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  12# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  13# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  14# limitations under the License.
  15
  16import copy
  17import json
  18import logging
  19import os
  20import tempfile
  21from collections import defaultdict
  22from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable
  23from pathlib import Path
  24from typing import Any
  25from urllib.parse import urlparse
  26
  27import yaml
  28
  29from .cache import DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE, CacheManager
  30from .caching.cache_config import CacheConfig, EvictionPolicyConfig
  31from .providers.manifest_metadata import ManifestMetadataProvider
  32from .rclone import read_rclone_config
  33from .schema import validate_config
  34from .telemetry import Telemetry
  35from .telemetry import init as telemetry_init
  36from .types import (
  37    DEFAULT_RETRY_ATTEMPTS,
  38    DEFAULT_RETRY_BACKOFF_MULTIPLIER,
  39    DEFAULT_RETRY_DELAY,
  40    MSC_PROTOCOL,
  41    AutoCommitConfig,
  42    CredentialsProvider,
  43    MetadataProvider,
  44    ProviderBundle,
  45    ProviderBundleV2,
  46    Replica,
  47    RetryConfig,
  48    StorageBackend,
  49    StorageProvider,
  50    StorageProviderConfig,
  51)
  52from .utils import expand_env_vars, import_class, merge_dictionaries_no_overwrite
  53
  54# Constants related to implicit profiles
  55SUPPORTED_IMPLICIT_PROFILE_PROTOCOLS = ("s3", "gs", "ais", "file")
  56PROTOCOL_TO_PROVIDER_TYPE_MAPPING = {
  57    "s3": "s3",
  58    "gs": "gcs",
  59    "ais": "ais",
  60    "file": "file",
  61}
  62
  63
  64# Template for creating implicit profile configurations
  65def create_implicit_profile_config(profile_name: str, protocol: str, base_path: str) -> dict:
  66    """
  67    Create a configuration dictionary for an implicit profile.
  68
  69    :param profile_name: The name of the profile (e.g., "_s3-bucket1")
  70    :param protocol: The storage protocol (e.g., "s3", "gs", "ais")
  71    :param base_path: The base path (e.g., bucket name) for the storage provider
  72
  73    :return: A configuration dictionary for the implicit profile
  74    """
  75    provider_type = PROTOCOL_TO_PROVIDER_TYPE_MAPPING[protocol]
  76    return {
  77        "profiles": {profile_name: {"storage_provider": {"type": provider_type, "options": {"base_path": base_path}}}}
  78    }
  79
  80
  81RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME = "__filesystem__"
  82DEFAULT_POSIX_PROFILE = create_implicit_profile_config(RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME, "file", "/")
  83
  84STORAGE_PROVIDER_MAPPING = {
  85    "file": "PosixFileStorageProvider",
  86    "s3": "S3StorageProvider",
  87    "gcs": "GoogleStorageProvider",
  88    "oci": "OracleStorageProvider",
  89    "azure": "AzureBlobStorageProvider",
  90    "ais": "AIStoreStorageProvider",
  91    "ais_s3": "AIStoreS3StorageProvider",
  92    "s8k": "S8KStorageProvider",
  93    "gcs_s3": "GoogleS3StorageProvider",
  94    "s3_cuobject": "S3CuObjectStorageProvider",
  95    "huggingface": "HuggingFaceStorageProvider",
  96}
  97
  98CREDENTIALS_PROVIDER_MAPPING = {
  99    "S3Credentials": "StaticS3CredentialsProvider",
 100    "AzureCredentials": "StaticAzureCredentialsProvider",
 101    "DefaultAzureCredentials": "DefaultAzureCredentialsProvider",
 102    "AISCredentials": "StaticAISCredentialProvider",
 103    "GoogleIdentityPoolCredentialsProvider": "GoogleIdentityPoolCredentialsProvider",
 104    "GoogleServiceAccountCredentialsProvider": "GoogleServiceAccountCredentialsProvider",
 105    "HuggingFaceCredentials": "HuggingFaceCredentialsProvider",
 106    "FileBasedCredentials": "FileBasedCredentialsProvider",
 107}
 108
 109
 110def _resolve_include_path(include_path: str, parent_config_path: str) -> str:
 111    """
 112    Resolve include path (absolute or relative to parent config file).
 113
 114    :param include_path: Path from include keyword (can be absolute or relative)
 115    :param parent_config_path: Absolute path of the config file containing the include
 116    :return: Absolute, normalized path to the included config file
 117    """
 118    if os.path.isabs(include_path):
 119        return os.path.abspath(include_path)
 120    else:
 121        parent_dir = os.path.dirname(parent_config_path)
 122        return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(parent_dir, include_path))
 123
 124
 125def _merge_profiles(
 126    base_profiles: dict[str, Any],
 127    new_profiles: dict[str, Any],
 128    base_path: str,
 129    new_path: str,
 130) -> dict[str, Any]:
 131    """
 132    Merge profiles from two config files with conflict detection.
 133
 134    Profiles with the same name are allowed if their definitions are identical (idempotent).
 135    If a profile name exists in both configs with different definitions, an error is raised.
 136
 137    NOTE: This function performs SHALLOW merging - each profile is treated as a complete unit.
 138    We cannot use merge_dictionaries_no_overwrite() here because it would recursively merge
 139    profile fields, which could lead to unintended behavior. For example:
 140
 141    base_config:
 142        profiles:
 143            my-profile:
 144                storage_provider:
 145                    type: s3
 146                    options:
 147                        base_path: bucket
 148
 149    new_config:
 150        profiles:
 151            my-profile:
 152                credentials_provider:
 153                    type: S3Credentials
 154                    options:
 155                        access_key: foo
 156                        secret_key: bar
 157
 158    If we used merge_dictionaries_no_overwrite(), the result would be a profile with BOTH storage_provider
 159    and credentials_provider, which might not be the intended configuration.
 160
 161    :param base_profiles: Profiles from the base config
 162    :param new_profiles: Profiles from the new config to merge
 163    :param base_path: Path to the base config file (for error messages)
 164    :param new_path: Path to the new config file (for error messages)
 165    :return: Merged profiles dictionary
 166    :raises ValueError: If any profile name exists in both configs with different definitions
 167    """
 168    result = base_profiles.copy()
 169    conflicting_profiles = []
 170
 171    for profile_name, new_profile_def in new_profiles.items():
 172        if profile_name in result:
 173            if result[profile_name] != new_profile_def:
 174                conflicting_profiles.append(profile_name)
 175        else:
 176            result[profile_name] = new_profile_def
 177
 178    if conflicting_profiles:
 179        conflicts_list = ", ".join(f"'{p}'" for p in sorted(conflicting_profiles))
 180        raise ValueError(f"Profile conflict: {conflicts_list} defined differently in {base_path} and {new_path}")
 181
 182    return result
 183
 184
 185def _merge_opentelemetry(
 186    base_otel: dict[str, Any],
 187    new_otel: dict[str, Any],
 188    base_path: str,
 189    new_path: str,
 190) -> dict[str, Any]:
 191    """
 192    Merge opentelemetry configurations with special handling for metrics.attributes.
 193
 194    Merge strategy:
 195    - metrics.attributes: Concatenate arrays (preserve order for fallback mechanism)
 196    - Other fields: Use idempotent check (must be identical)
 197
 198    Attributes providers are concatenated to support fallback scenarios where multiple
 199    providers of the same type supply the same attribute key with different sources.
 200    The order matters - later providers override earlier ones.
 201
 202    :param base_otel: Base opentelemetry config
 203    :param new_otel: New opentelemetry config to merge
 204    :param base_path: Path to base config file (for error messages)
 205    :param new_path: Path to new config file (for error messages)
 206    :return: Merged opentelemetry configuration
 207    :raises ValueError: If conflicts are detected
 208    """
 209    # Merge metrics.attributes
 210    base_attrs = base_otel.get("metrics", {}).get("attributes", [])
 211    new_attrs = new_otel.get("metrics", {}).get("attributes", [])
 212    merged_attrs = base_attrs + new_attrs
 213
 214    # Merge other opentelemetry fields
 215    base_otel_without_attrs = copy.deepcopy(base_otel)
 216    if "metrics" in base_otel_without_attrs and "attributes" in base_otel_without_attrs["metrics"]:
 217        del base_otel_without_attrs["metrics"]["attributes"]
 218
 219    new_otel_without_attrs = copy.deepcopy(new_otel)
 220    if "metrics" in new_otel_without_attrs and "attributes" in new_otel_without_attrs["metrics"]:
 221        del new_otel_without_attrs["metrics"]["attributes"]
 222
 223    merged, conflicts = merge_dictionaries_no_overwrite(
 224        base_otel_without_attrs, new_otel_without_attrs, allow_idempotent=True
 225    )
 226
 227    if conflicts:
 228        conflicts_list = ", ".join(f"'{k}'" for k in sorted(conflicts))
 229        raise ValueError(
 230            f"opentelemetry config conflict: {conflicts_list} defined differently in {base_path} and {new_path}"
 231        )
 232
 233    if "metrics" in merged:
 234        merged["metrics"]["attributes"] = merged_attrs
 235    elif merged_attrs:
 236        merged["metrics"] = {"attributes": merged_attrs}
 237
 238    return merged
 239
 240
 241def _merge_configs(
 242    base_config: dict[str, Any],
 243    new_config: dict[str, Any],
 244    base_path: str,
 245    new_path: str,
 246) -> dict[str, Any]:
 247    """
 248    Merge two config dictionaries with field-specific strategies.
 249
 250    Different config fields have different merge strategies:
 251    - profiles: Shallow merge with idempotent check (uses _merge_profiles)
 252    - path_mapping: Flat dict merge with idempotent check
 253    - experimental_features: Flat dict merge with idempotent check
 254    - opentelemetry: Hybrid merge (attributes concatenate, others idempotent)
 255    - cache, posix: Global configs, idempotent if identical, error if different
 256
 257    :param base_config: Base configuration dictionary
 258    :param new_config: New configuration to merge
 259    :param base_path: Path to base config file (for error messages)
 260    :param new_path: Path to new config file (for error messages)
 261    :return: Merged configuration dictionary
 262    :raises ValueError: If conflicts are detected
 263    """
 264    result = {}
 265
 266    all_keys = set(base_config.keys()) | set(new_config.keys())
 267
 268    for key in all_keys:
 269        base_value = base_config.get(key)
 270        new_value = new_config.get(key)
 271
 272        # Key only in base
 273        if key not in new_config:
 274            result[key] = base_value
 275            continue
 276
 277        # Key only in new
 278        if key not in base_config:
 279            result[key] = new_value
 280            continue
 281
 282        # Key in both - need to merge or detect conflict
 283        if key == "profiles":
 284            result["profiles"] = _merge_profiles(base_value or {}, new_value or {}, base_path, new_path)
 285
 286        elif key in ("path_mapping", "experimental_features"):
 287            merged, conflicts = merge_dictionaries_no_overwrite(
 288                (base_value or {}).copy(), new_value or {}, allow_idempotent=True
 289            )
 290            if conflicts:
 291                conflicts_list = ", ".join(f"'{k}'" for k in sorted(conflicts))
 292                raise ValueError(
 293                    f"Config merge conflict: {conflicts_list} have different values in {base_path} and {new_path}"
 294                )
 295            result[key] = merged
 296
 297        elif key == "opentelemetry":
 298            result["opentelemetry"] = _merge_opentelemetry(base_value or {}, new_value or {}, base_path, new_path)
 299
 300        elif key in ("cache", "posix"):
 301            if base_value != new_value:
 302                raise ValueError(f"'{key}' defined differently in {base_path} and {new_path}")
 303            result[key] = base_value
 304
 305        elif key == "include":
 306            # 'include' is processed by _load_and_merge_includes, not part of final config
 307            pass
 308
 309        else:
 310            # This should never happen and all top level fields must have explicit handling above
 311            raise ValueError(f"Unknown field '{key}' in config file.")
 312
 313    return result
 314
 315
 316def _load_and_merge_includes(
 317    main_config_path: str,
 318    main_config_dict: dict[str, Any],
 319) -> dict[str, Any]:
 320    """
 321    Load and merge included config files.
 322
 323    Processes the 'include' directive in the main config, loading and merging all
 324    specified config files. Only supports one level of includes - included files
 325    cannot themselves have 'include' directives.
 326
 327    :param main_config_path: Absolute path to the main config file
 328    :param main_config_dict: Dictionary loaded from the main config file
 329    :return: Merged configuration dictionary (without 'include' field)
 330    :raises ValueError: If include file not found, malformed, or contains nested includes
 331    """
 332    include_paths = main_config_dict.get("include", [])
 333
 334    if not include_paths:
 335        return {k: v for k, v in main_config_dict.items() if k != "include"}
 336
 337    merged_config = {k: v for k, v in main_config_dict.items() if k != "include"}
 338
 339    for include_path in include_paths:
 340        resolved_path = _resolve_include_path(include_path, main_config_path)
 341
 342        if not os.path.exists(resolved_path):
 343            raise ValueError(f"Included config file not found: {resolved_path} (from {main_config_path})")
 344
 345        try:
 346            with open(resolved_path) as f:
 347                if resolved_path.endswith(".json"):
 348                    included_config = json.load(f)
 349                else:
 350                    included_config = yaml.safe_load(f)
 351        except Exception as e:
 352            raise ValueError(f"Failed to load included config {resolved_path}: {e}")
 353
 354        validate_config(included_config)
 355        if "include" in included_config:
 356            raise ValueError(f"Nested includes not allowed: {resolved_path} contains 'include' directive")
 357
 358        merged_config = _merge_configs(merged_config, included_config, main_config_path, resolved_path)
 359
 360    return merged_config
 361
 362
 363def _find_config_file_paths() -> tuple[str]:
 364    """
 365    Get configuration file search paths.
 366
 367    Returns paths in order of precedence:
 368
 369    1. User-specific config (${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/msc/, ${HOME}/, ${HOME}/.config/msc/)
 370    2. System-wide configs (${XDG_CONFIG_DIRS}/msc/, /etc/xdg, /etc/)
 371    """
 372    paths = []
 373
 374    # 1. User-specific configuration directory
 375    xdg_config_home = os.getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME")
 376
 377    if xdg_config_home:
 378        paths.extend(
 379            [
 380                os.path.join(xdg_config_home, "msc", "config.yaml"),
 381                os.path.join(xdg_config_home, "msc", "config.json"),
 382            ]
 383        )
 384
 385    user_home = os.getenv("HOME")
 386
 387    if user_home:
 388        paths.extend(
 389            [
 390                os.path.join(user_home, ".msc_config.yaml"),
 391                os.path.join(user_home, ".msc_config.json"),
 392                os.path.join(user_home, ".config", "msc", "config.yaml"),
 393                os.path.join(user_home, ".config", "msc", "config.json"),
 394            ]
 395        )
 396
 397    # 2. System-wide configuration directories
 398    xdg_config_dirs = os.getenv("XDG_CONFIG_DIRS")
 399    if not xdg_config_dirs:
 400        xdg_config_dirs = "/etc/xdg"
 401
 402    for config_dir in xdg_config_dirs.split(":"):
 403        config_dir = config_dir.strip()
 404        if config_dir:
 405            paths.extend(
 406                [
 407                    os.path.join(config_dir, "msc", "config.yaml"),
 408                    os.path.join(config_dir, "msc", "config.json"),
 409                ]
 410            )
 411
 412    paths.extend(
 413        [
 414            "/etc/msc_config.yaml",
 415            "/etc/msc_config.json",
 416        ]
 417    )
 418
 419    return tuple(paths)
 420
 421
 422PACKAGE_NAME = "multistorageclient"
 423
 424logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 425
 426
 427class ImmutableDict(dict):
 428    """
 429    Immutable dictionary that raises an error when attempting to modify it.
 430    """
 431
 432    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 433        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 434
 435        # Recursively freeze nested structures
 436        for key, value in list(super().items()):
 437            if isinstance(value, dict) and not isinstance(value, ImmutableDict):
 438                super().__setitem__(key, ImmutableDict(value))
 439            elif isinstance(value, list):
 440                super().__setitem__(key, self._freeze_list(value))
 441
 442    @staticmethod
 443    def _freeze_list(lst):
 444        """
 445        Convert list to tuple, freezing nested dicts recursively.
 446        """
 447        frozen = []
 448        for item in lst:
 449            if isinstance(item, dict):
 450                frozen.append(ImmutableDict(item))
 451            elif isinstance(item, list):
 452                frozen.append(ImmutableDict._freeze_list(item))
 453            else:
 454                frozen.append(item)
 455        return tuple(frozen)
 456
 457    def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
 458        """
 459        Return a regular mutable dict when deepcopy is called.
 460        """
 461        # dict(self) would keep the frozen tuples; _copy_value converts nested structures back to dicts and lists.
 462        return copy.deepcopy(self._copy_value(self), memo)
 463
 464    def __reduce__(self):
 465        """
 466        Support for pickle serialization.
 467        """
 468        return (self.__class__, (dict(self),))
 469
 470    def _copy_value(self, value):
 471        """
 472        Convert frozen structures back to mutable equivalents.
 473        """
 474        if isinstance(value, ImmutableDict):
 475            return {k: self._copy_value(v) for k, v in value.items()}
 476        elif isinstance(value, tuple):
 477            # Check if it was originally a list (frozen by _freeze_list)
 478            return [self._copy_value(item) for item in value]
 479        else:
 480            return value
 481
 482    def __getitem__(self, key):
 483        """
 484        Return a mutable copy of the value.
 485        """
 486        value = super().__getitem__(key)
 487        return self._copy_value(value)
 488
 489    def get(self, key, default=None):
 490        """
 491        Return a mutable copy of the value.
 492        """
 493        return self[key] if key in self else default  # noqa: SIM401
 494
 495    def __setitem__(self, key, value):
 496        raise TypeError("ImmutableDict is immutable")
 497
 498    def __delitem__(self, key):
 499        raise TypeError("ImmutableDict is immutable")
 500
 501    def clear(self):
 502        raise TypeError("ImmutableDict is immutable")
 503
 504    def pop(self, *args):
 505        raise TypeError("ImmutableDict is immutable")
 506
 507    def popitem(self):
 508        raise TypeError("ImmutableDict is immutable")
 509
 510    def setdefault(self, key, default=None):
 511        raise TypeError("ImmutableDict is immutable")
 512
 513    def update(self, *args, **kwargs):
 514        raise TypeError("ImmutableDict is immutable")
 515
 516
 517class SimpleProviderBundle(ProviderBundle):
 518    def __init__(
 519        self,
 520        storage_provider_config: StorageProviderConfig,
 521        credentials_provider: CredentialsProvider | None = None,
 522        metadata_provider: MetadataProvider | None = None,
 523        replicas: list[Replica] | None = None,
 524    ):
 525        if replicas is None:
 526            replicas = []
 527
 528        self._storage_provider_config = storage_provider_config
 529        self._credentials_provider = credentials_provider
 530        self._metadata_provider = metadata_provider
 531        self._replicas = replicas
 532
 533    @property
 534    def storage_provider_config(self) -> StorageProviderConfig:
 535        return self._storage_provider_config
 536
 537    @property
 538    def credentials_provider(self) -> CredentialsProvider | None:
 539        return self._credentials_provider
 540
 541    @property
 542    def metadata_provider(self) -> MetadataProvider | None:
 543        return self._metadata_provider
 544
 545    @property
 546    def replicas(self) -> list[Replica]:
 547        return self._replicas
 548
 549
 550class SimpleProviderBundleV2(ProviderBundleV2):
 551    def __init__(self, storage_backends: dict[str, StorageBackend], metadata_provider: MetadataProvider | None = None):
 552        self._storage_backends = storage_backends
 553        self._metadata_provider = metadata_provider
 554
 555    @staticmethod
 556    def from_v1_bundle(profile_name: str, v1_bundle: ProviderBundle) -> "SimpleProviderBundleV2":
 557        backend = StorageBackend(
 558            storage_provider_config=v1_bundle.storage_provider_config,
 559            credentials_provider=v1_bundle.credentials_provider,
 560            replicas=v1_bundle.replicas,
 561        )
 562
 563        return SimpleProviderBundleV2(
 564            storage_backends={profile_name: backend},
 565            metadata_provider=v1_bundle.metadata_provider,
 566        )
 567
 568    @property
 569    def storage_backends(self) -> dict[str, StorageBackend]:
 570        return self._storage_backends
 571
 572    @property
 573    def metadata_provider(self) -> MetadataProvider | None:
 574        return self._metadata_provider
 575
 576
 577DEFAULT_CACHE_REFRESH_INTERVAL = 300
 578
 579
 580class StorageClientConfigLoader:
 581    _provider_bundle: ProviderBundleV2
 582    _resolved_config_dict: dict[str, Any]
 583    _profiles: dict[str, Any]
 584    _profile: str
 585    _profile_dict: dict[str, Any]
 586    _opentelemetry_dict: dict[str, Any] | None
 587    _telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None
 588    _cache_dict: dict[str, Any] | None
 589
 590    def __init__(
 591        self,
 592        config_dict: dict[str, Any],
 593        profile: str = RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME,
 594        provider_bundle: ProviderBundle | ProviderBundleV2 | None = None,
 595        telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None = None,
 596    ) -> None:
 597        """
 598        Initializes a :py:class:`StorageClientConfigLoader` to create a
 599        StorageClientConfig. Components are built using the ``config_dict`` and
 600        profile, but a pre-built provider_bundle takes precedence.
 601
 602        :param config_dict: Dictionary of configuration options.
 603        :param profile: Name of profile in ``config_dict`` to use to build configuration.
 604        :param provider_bundle: Optional pre-built :py:class:`multistorageclient.types.ProviderBundle` or :py:class:`multistorageclient.types.ProviderBundleV2`, takes precedence over ``config_dict``.
 605        :param telemetry_provider: A function that provides a telemetry instance. The function must be defined at the top level of a module to work with pickling.
 606        """
 607        # Interpolates all environment variables into actual values.
 608        config_dict = expand_env_vars(config_dict)
 609        self._resolved_config_dict = ImmutableDict(config_dict)
 610
 611        self._profiles = config_dict.get("profiles", {})
 612
 613        if RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME not in self._profiles:
 614            # Assign the default POSIX profile
 615            self._profiles[RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME] = DEFAULT_POSIX_PROFILE["profiles"][RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME]
 616        else:
 617            # Cannot override default POSIX profile
 618            if (
 619                self._profiles[RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME]
 620                != DEFAULT_POSIX_PROFILE["profiles"][RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME]
 621            ):
 622                raise ValueError(f'Cannot override "{RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME}" profile with different settings.')
 623
 624        profile_dict = self._profiles.get(profile)
 625
 626        if not profile_dict:
 627            raise ValueError(f"Profile {profile} not found; available profiles: {list(self._profiles.keys())}")
 628
 629        self._profile = profile
 630        self._profile_dict = ImmutableDict(profile_dict)
 631
 632        self._opentelemetry_dict = config_dict.get("opentelemetry", None)
 633        # Multiprocessing unpickles during the Python interpreter's bootstrap phase for new processes.
 634        # New processes (e.g. multiprocessing manager server) can't be created during this phase.
 635        #
 636        # Pass thunks everywhere instead for lazy telemetry initialization.
 637        self._telemetry_provider = telemetry_provider or telemetry_init
 638
 639        self._cache_dict = config_dict.get("cache", None)
 640
 641        self._provider_bundle = self._build_provider_bundle(provider_bundle)
 642        self._inject_profiles_from_bundle()
 643
 644    def _build_storage_provider(
 645        self,
 646        storage_provider_name: str,
 647        storage_options: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
 648        credentials_provider: CredentialsProvider | None = None,
 649    ) -> StorageProvider:
 650        if storage_options is None:
 651            storage_options = {}
 652        if storage_provider_name not in STORAGE_PROVIDER_MAPPING:
 653            raise ValueError(
 654                f"Storage provider {storage_provider_name} is not supported. "
 655                f"Supported providers are: {list(STORAGE_PROVIDER_MAPPING.keys())}"
 656            )
 657        if credentials_provider:
 658            storage_options["credentials_provider"] = credentials_provider
 659        if self._resolved_config_dict is not None:
 660            # Make a deep copy to drop any external references which may be mutated or cause infinite recursion.
 661            storage_options["config_dict"] = copy.deepcopy(self._resolved_config_dict)
 662        if self._telemetry_provider is not None:
 663            storage_options["telemetry_provider"] = self._telemetry_provider
 664        class_name = STORAGE_PROVIDER_MAPPING[storage_provider_name]
 665        module_name = ".providers"
 666        cls = import_class(class_name, module_name, PACKAGE_NAME)
 667        return cls(**storage_options)
 668
 669    def _build_storage_provider_from_profile(self, storage_provider_profile: str):
 670        storage_profile_dict = self._profiles.get(storage_provider_profile)
 671        if not storage_profile_dict:
 672            raise ValueError(
 673                f"Profile '{storage_provider_profile}' referenced by storage_provider_profile does not exist."
 674            )
 675
 676        # Check if metadata provider is configured for this profile
 677        # NOTE: The storage profile for manifests does not support metadata provider (at the moment).
 678        local_metadata_provider_dict = storage_profile_dict.get("metadata_provider", None)
 679        if local_metadata_provider_dict:
 680            raise ValueError(
 681                f"Profile '{storage_provider_profile}' cannot have a metadata provider when used for manifests"
 682            )
 683
 684        # Initialize CredentialsProvider
 685        local_creds_provider_dict = storage_profile_dict.get("credentials_provider", None)
 686        local_creds_provider = self._build_credentials_provider(credentials_provider_dict=local_creds_provider_dict)
 687
 688        # Initialize StorageProvider
 689        local_storage_provider_dict = storage_profile_dict.get("storage_provider", None)
 690        if local_storage_provider_dict:
 691            local_name = local_storage_provider_dict["type"]
 692            local_storage_options = local_storage_provider_dict.get("options", {})
 693        else:
 694            raise ValueError(f"Missing storage_provider in the config for profile {storage_provider_profile}.")
 695
 696        storage_provider = self._build_storage_provider(local_name, local_storage_options, local_creds_provider)
 697        return storage_provider
 698
 699    def _build_credentials_provider(
 700        self,
 701        credentials_provider_dict: dict[str, Any] | None,
 702        storage_options: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
 703    ) -> CredentialsProvider | None:
 704        """
 705        Initializes the CredentialsProvider based on the provided dictionary.
 706
 707        Args:
 708            credentials_provider_dict: Dictionary containing credentials provider configuration
 709            storage_options: Storage provider options required by some credentials providers to scope the credentials.
 710        """
 711        if not credentials_provider_dict:
 712            return None
 713
 714        if credentials_provider_dict["type"] not in CREDENTIALS_PROVIDER_MAPPING:
 715            # Fully qualified class path case
 716            class_type = credentials_provider_dict["type"]
 717            module_name, class_name = class_type.rsplit(".", 1)
 718            cls = import_class(class_name, module_name)
 719        else:
 720            # Mapped class name case
 721            class_name = CREDENTIALS_PROVIDER_MAPPING[credentials_provider_dict["type"]]
 722            module_name = ".providers"
 723            cls = import_class(class_name, module_name, PACKAGE_NAME)
 724
 725        # Propagate storage provider options to credentials provider since they may be
 726        # required by some credentials providers to scope the credentials.
 727        import inspect
 728
 729        init_params = list(inspect.signature(cls.__init__).parameters)[1:]  # skip 'self'
 730        options = credentials_provider_dict.get("options", {})
 731        if storage_options:
 732            for storage_provider_option in storage_options:
 733                if storage_provider_option in init_params and storage_provider_option not in options:
 734                    options[storage_provider_option] = storage_options[storage_provider_option]
 735
 736        return cls(**options)
 737
 738    def _build_provider_bundle_from_config(self, profile_dict: dict[str, Any]) -> ProviderBundle:
 739        # Initialize StorageProvider
 740        storage_provider_dict = profile_dict.get("storage_provider", None)
 741        if storage_provider_dict:
 742            storage_provider_name = storage_provider_dict["type"]
 743            storage_options = storage_provider_dict.get("options", {})
 744        else:
 745            raise ValueError("Missing storage_provider in the config.")
 746
 747        # Initialize CredentialsProvider
 748        # It is prudent to assume that in some cases, the credentials provider
 749        # will provide credentials scoped to specific base_path.
 750        # So we need to pass the storage_options to the credentials provider.
 751        credentials_provider_dict = profile_dict.get("credentials_provider", None)
 752        credentials_provider = self._build_credentials_provider(
 753            credentials_provider_dict=credentials_provider_dict,
 754            storage_options=storage_options,
 755        )
 756
 757        # Initialize MetadataProvider
 758        metadata_provider_dict = profile_dict.get("metadata_provider", None)
 759        metadata_provider = None
 760        if metadata_provider_dict:
 761            if metadata_provider_dict["type"] == "manifest":
 762                metadata_options = metadata_provider_dict.get("options", {})
 763                # If MetadataProvider has a reference to a different storage provider profile
 764                storage_provider_profile = metadata_options.pop("storage_provider_profile", None)
 765                if storage_provider_profile:
 766                    storage_provider = self._build_storage_provider_from_profile(storage_provider_profile)
 767                else:
 768                    storage_provider = self._build_storage_provider(
 769                        storage_provider_name, storage_options, credentials_provider
 770                    )
 771
 772                metadata_provider = ManifestMetadataProvider(storage_provider, **metadata_options)
 773            else:
 774                class_type = metadata_provider_dict["type"]
 775                if "." not in class_type:
 776                    raise ValueError(
 777                        f"Expected a fully qualified class name (e.g., 'module.ClassName'); got '{class_type}'."
 778                    )
 779                module_name, class_name = class_type.rsplit(".", 1)
 780                cls = import_class(class_name, module_name)
 781                options = metadata_provider_dict.get("options", {})
 782                metadata_provider = cls(**options)
 783
 784        # Build replicas if configured
 785        replicas_config = profile_dict.get("replicas", [])
 786        replicas = []
 787        if replicas_config:
 788            for replica_dict in replicas_config:
 789                replicas.append(
 790                    Replica(
 791                        replica_profile=replica_dict["replica_profile"],
 792                        read_priority=replica_dict["read_priority"],
 793                    )
 794                )
 795
 796            # Sort replicas by read_priority
 797            replicas.sort(key=lambda r: r.read_priority)
 798
 799        return SimpleProviderBundle(
 800            storage_provider_config=StorageProviderConfig(storage_provider_name, storage_options),
 801            credentials_provider=credentials_provider,
 802            metadata_provider=metadata_provider,
 803            replicas=replicas,
 804        )
 805
 806    def _build_provider_bundle_from_extension(self, provider_bundle_dict: dict[str, Any]) -> ProviderBundle:
 807        class_type = provider_bundle_dict["type"]
 808        module_name, class_name = class_type.rsplit(".", 1)
 809        cls = import_class(class_name, module_name)
 810        options = provider_bundle_dict.get("options", {})
 811        return cls(**options)
 812
 813    def _build_provider_bundle(self, provider_bundle: ProviderBundle | ProviderBundleV2 | None) -> ProviderBundleV2:
 814        if provider_bundle:
 815            bundle = provider_bundle
 816        else:
 817            provider_bundle_dict = self._profile_dict.get("provider_bundle", None)
 818            if provider_bundle_dict:
 819                bundle = self._build_provider_bundle_from_extension(provider_bundle_dict)
 820            else:
 821                bundle = self._build_provider_bundle_from_config(self._profile_dict)
 822
 823        if isinstance(bundle, ProviderBundle) and not isinstance(bundle, ProviderBundleV2):
 824            bundle = SimpleProviderBundleV2.from_v1_bundle(self._profile, bundle)
 825
 826        return bundle
 827
 828    def _inject_profiles_from_bundle(self) -> None:
 829        """
 830        Inject child profiles and build child configs for multi-backend configurations.
 831
 832        For ProviderBundleV2 with multiple backends, this method:
 833        1. Injects child profiles into config dict (needed for replica initialization)
 834        2. Pre-builds child configs so CompositeStorageClient can use them directly
 835
 836        Profile injection is required because SingleStorageClient._initialize_replicas()
 837        uses StorageClientConfig.from_dict() to create replica clients, which looks up
 838        profiles in the config dict.
 839        """
 840        self._child_configs: dict[str, StorageClientConfig] | None = None
 841
 842        backends = self._provider_bundle.storage_backends
 843        if len(backends) > 1:
 844            # First, inject all child profiles into config dict (needed for replica lookup)
 845            profiles = copy.deepcopy(self._profiles)
 846            for child_name, backend in backends.items():
 847                child_profile_dict = {
 848                    "storage_provider": {
 849                        "type": backend.storage_provider_config.type,
 850                        "options": backend.storage_provider_config.options,
 851                    }
 852                }
 853
 854                if child_name in profiles:
 855                    # Profile already exists - check if it matches what we would inject
 856                    existing = profiles[child_name]
 857                    if existing.get("storage_provider") != child_profile_dict["storage_provider"]:
 858                        raise ValueError(
 859                            f"Profile '{child_name}' already exists in configuration with different settings."
 860                        )
 861                else:
 862                    profiles[child_name] = child_profile_dict
 863
 864            # Update config dict BEFORE building child configs
 865            resolved_config_dict = copy.deepcopy(self._resolved_config_dict)
 866            resolved_config_dict["profiles"] = profiles
 867            self._profiles = ImmutableDict(profiles)
 868            self._resolved_config_dict = ImmutableDict(resolved_config_dict)
 869
 870            # Now build child configs (they will get the updated config dict)
 871            retry_config = self._build_retry_config()
 872            child_configs: dict[str, StorageClientConfig] = {}
 873            for child_name, backend in backends.items():
 874                storage_provider = self._build_storage_provider(
 875                    backend.storage_provider_config.type,
 876                    backend.storage_provider_config.options,
 877                    backend.credentials_provider,
 878                )
 879
 880                child_config = StorageClientConfig(
 881                    profile=child_name,
 882                    storage_provider=storage_provider,
 883                    credentials_provider=backend.credentials_provider,
 884                    storage_provider_profiles=None,
 885                    child_configs=None,
 886                    metadata_provider=None,
 887                    cache_config=None,
 888                    cache_manager=None,
 889                    retry_config=retry_config,
 890                    telemetry_provider=self._telemetry_provider,
 891                    replicas=backend.replicas,
 892                    autocommit_config=None,
 893                )
 894                child_config._config_dict = self._resolved_config_dict
 895                child_configs[child_name] = child_config
 896
 897            self._child_configs = child_configs
 898
 899    def _build_retry_config(self) -> RetryConfig:
 900        """Build retry config from profile dict."""
 901        retry_config_dict = self._profile_dict.get("retry", None)
 902        if retry_config_dict:
 903            attempts = retry_config_dict.get("attempts", DEFAULT_RETRY_ATTEMPTS)
 904            delay = retry_config_dict.get("delay", DEFAULT_RETRY_DELAY)
 905            backoff_multiplier = retry_config_dict.get("backoff_multiplier", DEFAULT_RETRY_BACKOFF_MULTIPLIER)
 906            return RetryConfig(attempts=attempts, delay=delay, backoff_multiplier=backoff_multiplier)
 907        else:
 908            return RetryConfig(
 909                attempts=DEFAULT_RETRY_ATTEMPTS,
 910                delay=DEFAULT_RETRY_DELAY,
 911                backoff_multiplier=DEFAULT_RETRY_BACKOFF_MULTIPLIER,
 912            )
 913
 914    def _build_autocommit_config(self) -> AutoCommitConfig:
 915        """Build autocommit config from profile dict."""
 916        autocommit_dict = self._profile_dict.get("autocommit", None)
 917        if autocommit_dict:
 918            interval_minutes = autocommit_dict.get("interval_minutes", None)
 919            at_exit = autocommit_dict.get("at_exit", False)
 920            return AutoCommitConfig(interval_minutes=interval_minutes, at_exit=at_exit)
 921        return AutoCommitConfig()
 922
 923    def _verify_cache_config(self, cache_dict: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
 924        if "size_mb" in cache_dict:
 925            raise ValueError(
 926                "The 'size_mb' property is no longer supported. \n"
 927                "Please use 'size' with a unit suffix (M, G, T) instead of size_mb.\n"
 928                "Example configuration:\n"
 929                "cache:\n"
 930                "  size: 500G                    # Optional: Maximum cache size (default: 10G)\n"
 931                "  cache_line_size: 64M          # Optional: Chunk size for partial file caching (default: 64M)\n"
 932                "  check_source_version: true    # Optional: Use ETag for cache validation (default: true)\n"
 933                "  location: /tmp/msc_cache      # Optional: Cache directory path (default: system tempdir + '/msc_cache')\n"
 934                "  eviction_policy:               # Optional: Cache eviction policy\n"
 935                "    policy: fifo                 # Optional: Policy type: lru, mru, fifo, random, no_eviction (default: fifo)\n"
 936                "    refresh_interval: 300        # Optional: Cache refresh interval in seconds (default: 300)\n"
 937            )
 938
 939        # Validate that cache_line_size doesn't exceed cache size
 940        cache_size_str = cache_dict.get("size", DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE)
 941        cache_line_size_str = cache_dict.get("cache_line_size", DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE)
 942
 943        # Use CacheConfig to convert sizes to bytes for comparison
 944        temp_cache_config = CacheConfig(
 945            size=cache_size_str,
 946            cache_line_size=cache_line_size_str,
 947        )
 948        cache_size_bytes = temp_cache_config.size_bytes()
 949        cache_line_size_bytes = temp_cache_config.cache_line_size_bytes()
 950
 951        if cache_line_size_bytes > cache_size_bytes:
 952            raise ValueError(
 953                f"cache_line_size ({cache_line_size_str}) exceeds cache size ({cache_size_str}). "
 954                f"cache_line_size must be less than or equal to cache size. "
 955                f"Consider increasing cache size or decreasing cache_line_size."
 956            )
 957
 958    def _validate_replicas(self, replicas: list[Replica]) -> None:
 959        """
 960        Validates that replica profiles do not have their own replicas configuration.
 961
 962        This prevents circular references where a replica profile could reference
 963        another profile that also has replicas, creating an infinite loop.
 964
 965        :param replicas: The list of Replica objects to validate
 966        :raises ValueError: If any replica profile has its own replicas configuration
 967        """
 968        for replica in replicas:
 969            replica_profile_name = replica.replica_profile
 970
 971            # Check that replica profile is not the same as the current profile
 972            if replica_profile_name == self._profile:
 973                raise ValueError(
 974                    f"Replica profile {replica_profile_name} cannot be the same as the profile {self._profile}."
 975                )
 976
 977            # Check if the replica profile exists in the configuration
 978            if replica_profile_name not in self._profiles:
 979                raise ValueError(f"Replica profile '{replica_profile_name}' not found in configuration")
 980
 981            # Get the replica profile configuration
 982            replica_profile_dict = self._profiles[replica_profile_name]
 983
 984            # Check if the replica profile has its own replicas configuration
 985            if replica_profile_dict.get("replicas"):
 986                raise ValueError(
 987                    f"Invalid replica configuration: profile '{replica_profile_name}' has its own replicas. "
 988                    f"This creates a circular reference which is not allowed."
 989                )
 990
 991    def build_config(self) -> "StorageClientConfig":
 992        bundle = self._provider_bundle
 993        backends = bundle.storage_backends
 994
 995        if len(backends) > 1:
 996            if not bundle.metadata_provider:
 997                raise ValueError(
 998                    f"Multi-backend configuration for profile '{self._profile}' requires metadata_provider "
 999                    "for routing between storage locations."
1000                )
1001
1002            child_profile_names = list(backends.keys())
1003            retry_config = self._build_retry_config()
1004            autocommit_config = self._build_autocommit_config()
1005
1006            # config for Composite StorageClient
1007            config = StorageClientConfig(
1008                profile=self._profile,
1009                storage_provider=None,
1010                credentials_provider=None,
1011                storage_provider_profiles=child_profile_names,
1012                child_configs=self._child_configs,
1013                metadata_provider=bundle.metadata_provider,
1014                cache_config=None,
1015                cache_manager=None,
1016                retry_config=retry_config,
1017                telemetry_provider=self._telemetry_provider,
1018                replicas=[],
1019                autocommit_config=autocommit_config,
1020            )
1021
1022            config._config_dict = self._resolved_config_dict
1023            return config
1024
1025        # Single-backend (len == 1)
1026        _, backend = next(iter(backends.items()))
1027        storage_provider = self._build_storage_provider(
1028            backend.storage_provider_config.type,
1029            backend.storage_provider_config.options,
1030            backend.credentials_provider,
1031        )
1032        credentials_provider = backend.credentials_provider
1033        metadata_provider = bundle.metadata_provider
1034        replicas = backend.replicas
1035
1036        # Validate replicas to prevent circular references
1037        if replicas:
1038            self._validate_replicas(replicas)
1039
1040        cache_config: CacheConfig | None = None
1041        cache_manager: CacheManager | None = None
1042
1043        # Check if caching is enabled for this profile
1044        caching_enabled = self._profile_dict.get("caching_enabled", False)
1045
1046        if self._cache_dict is not None and caching_enabled:
1047            tempdir = tempfile.gettempdir()
1048            default_location = os.path.join(tempdir, "msc_cache")
1049            location = self._cache_dict.get("location", default_location)
1050
1051            # Check if cache_backend.cache_path is defined
1052            cache_backend = self._cache_dict.get("cache_backend", {})
1053            cache_backend_path = cache_backend.get("cache_path") if cache_backend else None
1054
1055            # Warn if both location and cache_backend.cache_path are defined
1056            if cache_backend_path and self._cache_dict.get("location") is not None:
1057                logger.warning(
1058                    f"Both 'location' and 'cache_backend.cache_path' are defined in cache config. "
1059                    f"Using 'location' ({location}) and ignoring 'cache_backend.cache_path' ({cache_backend_path})."
1060                )
1061            elif cache_backend_path:
1062                # Use cache_backend.cache_path only if location is not explicitly defined
1063                location = cache_backend_path
1064
1065            check_source_version = self._cache_dict.get("check_source_version", True)
1066
1067            if not Path(location).is_absolute():
1068                raise ValueError(f"Cache location must be an absolute path: {location}")
1069
1070            # Initialize cache_dict with default values
1071            cache_dict = self._cache_dict
1072
1073            # Verify cache config
1074            self._verify_cache_config(cache_dict)
1075
1076            # Initialize eviction policy
1077            if "eviction_policy" in cache_dict:
1078                policy = cache_dict["eviction_policy"]["policy"].lower()
1079                purge_factor = cache_dict["eviction_policy"].get("purge_factor", 0)
1080                eviction_policy = EvictionPolicyConfig(
1081                    policy=policy,
1082                    refresh_interval=cache_dict["eviction_policy"].get(
1083                        "refresh_interval", DEFAULT_CACHE_REFRESH_INTERVAL
1084                    ),
1085                    purge_factor=purge_factor,
1086                )
1087            else:
1088                eviction_policy = EvictionPolicyConfig(policy="fifo", refresh_interval=DEFAULT_CACHE_REFRESH_INTERVAL)
1089
1090            # Create cache config from the standardized format
1091            cache_config = CacheConfig(
1092                size=cache_dict.get("size", DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE),
1093                location=cache_dict.get("location", location),
1094                check_source_version=check_source_version,
1095                prefetch_file=cache_dict.get("prefetch_file", True),
1096                eviction_policy=eviction_policy,
1097                cache_line_size=cache_dict.get("cache_line_size", DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE),
1098            )
1099
1100            cache_manager = CacheManager(profile=self._profile, cache_config=cache_config)
1101        elif self._cache_dict is not None and not caching_enabled:
1102            logger.debug(f"Caching is disabled for profile '{self._profile}'")
1103        elif self._cache_dict is None and caching_enabled:
1104            logger.warning(f"Caching is enabled for profile '{self._profile}' but no cache configuration is provided")
1105
1106        retry_config = self._build_retry_config()
1107        autocommit_config = self._build_autocommit_config()
1108
1109        config = StorageClientConfig(
1110            profile=self._profile,
1111            storage_provider=storage_provider,
1112            credentials_provider=credentials_provider,
1113            storage_provider_profiles=None,
1114            child_configs=None,
1115            metadata_provider=metadata_provider,
1116            cache_config=cache_config,
1117            cache_manager=cache_manager,
1118            retry_config=retry_config,
1119            telemetry_provider=self._telemetry_provider,
1120            replicas=replicas,
1121            autocommit_config=autocommit_config,
1122        )
1123
1124        config._config_dict = self._resolved_config_dict
1125        return config
1126
1127
1128class PathMapping:
1129    """
1130    Class to handle path mappings defined in the MSC configuration.
1131
1132    Path mappings create a nested structure of protocol -> bucket -> [(prefix, profile)]
1133    where entries are sorted by prefix length (longest first) for optimal matching.
1134    Longer paths take precedence when matching.
1135    """
1136
1137    def __init__(self):
1138        """Initialize an empty PathMapping."""
1139        self._mapping = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(list))
1140
1141    @classmethod
1142    def from_config(cls, config_dict: dict[str, Any] | None = None) -> "PathMapping":
1143        """
1144        Create a PathMapping instance from configuration dictionary.
1145
1146        :param config_dict: Configuration dictionary, if None the config will be loaded
1147        :return: A PathMapping instance with processed mappings
1148        """
1149        if config_dict is None:
1150            # Import locally to avoid circular imports
1151            from multistorageclient.config import StorageClientConfig
1152
1153            config_dict, _ = StorageClientConfig.read_msc_config()
1154
1155        if not config_dict:
1156            return cls()
1157
1158        instance = cls()
1159        instance._load_mapping(config_dict)
1160        return instance
1161
1162    def _load_mapping(self, config_dict: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
1163        """
1164        Load path mapping from a configuration dictionary.
1165
1166        :param config_dict: Configuration dictionary containing path mapping
1167        """
1168        # Get the path_mapping section
1169        path_mapping = config_dict.get("path_mapping", {})
1170        if path_mapping is None:
1171            return
1172
1173        # Process each mapping
1174        for source_path, dest_path in path_mapping.items():
1175            # Validate format
1176            if not source_path.endswith("/"):
1177                continue
1178            if not dest_path.startswith(MSC_PROTOCOL):
1179                continue
1180            if not dest_path.endswith("/"):
1181                continue
1182
1183            # Extract the destination profile
1184            pr_dest = urlparse(dest_path)
1185            dest_profile = pr_dest.netloc
1186
1187            # Parse the source path
1188            pr = urlparse(source_path)
1189            protocol = pr.scheme.lower() if pr.scheme else "file"
1190
1191            if protocol == "file" or source_path.startswith("/"):
1192                # For file or absolute paths, use the whole path as the prefix
1193                # and leave bucket empty
1194                bucket = ""
1195                prefix = source_path if source_path.startswith("/") else pr.path
1196            else:
1197                # For object storage, extract bucket and prefix
1198                bucket = pr.netloc
1199                prefix = pr.path
1200                prefix = prefix.removeprefix("/")
1201
1202            # Add the mapping to the nested dict
1203            self._mapping[protocol][bucket].append((prefix, dest_profile))
1204
1205        # Sort each bucket's prefixes by length (longest first) for optimal matching
1206        for protocol, buckets in self._mapping.items():
1207            for bucket, prefixes in buckets.items():
1208                self._mapping[protocol][bucket] = sorted(prefixes, key=lambda x: len(x[0]), reverse=True)
1209
1210    def find_mapping(self, url: str) -> tuple[str, str] | None:
1211        """
1212        Find the best matching mapping for the given URL.
1213
1214        :param url: URL to find matching mapping for
1215        :return: Tuple of (profile_name, translated_path) if a match is found, None otherwise
1216        """
1217        # Parse the URL
1218        pr = urlparse(url)
1219        protocol = pr.scheme.lower() if pr.scheme else "file"
1220
1221        # For file paths or absolute paths
1222        if protocol == "file" or url.startswith("/"):
1223            path = url if url.startswith("/") else pr.path
1224
1225            possible_mapping = self._mapping[protocol][""] if protocol in self._mapping else []
1226
1227            # Check each prefix (already sorted by length, longest first)
1228            for prefix, profile in possible_mapping:
1229                if path.startswith(prefix):
1230                    # Calculate the relative path
1231                    rel_path = path[len(prefix) :]
1232                    if not rel_path.startswith("/"):
1233                        rel_path = "/" + rel_path
1234                    return profile, rel_path
1235
1236            return None
1237
1238        # For object storage
1239        bucket = pr.netloc
1240        path = pr.path
1241        path = path.removeprefix("/")
1242
1243        # Check bucket-specific mapping
1244        possible_mapping = (
1245            self._mapping[protocol][bucket] if (protocol in self._mapping and bucket in self._mapping[protocol]) else []
1246        )
1247
1248        # Check each prefix (already sorted by length, longest first)
1249        for prefix, profile in possible_mapping:
1250            # matching prefix
1251            if path.startswith(prefix):
1252                rel_path = path[len(prefix) :]
1253                # Remove leading slash if present
1254                rel_path = rel_path.removeprefix("/")
1255
1256                return profile, rel_path
1257
1258        return None
1259
1260
[docs] 1261class StorageClientConfig: 1262 """ 1263 Configuration class for the :py:class:`multistorageclient.StorageClient`. 1264 """ 1265 1266 profile: str 1267 storage_provider: StorageProvider | None 1268 credentials_provider: CredentialsProvider | None 1269 storage_provider_profiles: list[str] | None 1270 child_configs: dict[str, "StorageClientConfig"] | None 1271 metadata_provider: MetadataProvider | None 1272 cache_config: CacheConfig | None 1273 cache_manager: CacheManager | None 1274 retry_config: RetryConfig | None 1275 telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None 1276 replicas: list[Replica] 1277 autocommit_config: AutoCommitConfig | None 1278 1279 _config_dict: dict[str, Any] | None 1280 1281 def __init__( 1282 self, 1283 profile: str, 1284 storage_provider: StorageProvider | None = None, 1285 credentials_provider: CredentialsProvider | None = None, 1286 storage_provider_profiles: list[str] | None = None, 1287 child_configs: dict[str, "StorageClientConfig"] | None = None, 1288 metadata_provider: MetadataProvider | None = None, 1289 cache_config: CacheConfig | None = None, 1290 cache_manager: CacheManager | None = None, 1291 retry_config: RetryConfig | None = None, 1292 telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None = None, 1293 replicas: list[Replica] | None = None, 1294 autocommit_config: AutoCommitConfig | None = None, 1295 ): 1296 # exactly one of storage_provider or storage_provider_profiles must be set 1297 if storage_provider and storage_provider_profiles: 1298 raise ValueError( 1299 "Cannot specify both storage_provider and storage_provider_profiles. " 1300 "Use storage_provider for SingleStorageClient or storage_provider_profiles for CompositeStorageClient." 1301 ) 1302 if not storage_provider and not storage_provider_profiles: 1303 raise ValueError("Must specify either storage_provider or storage_provider_profiles.") 1304 1305 if replicas is None: 1306 replicas = [] 1307 self.profile = profile 1308 self.storage_provider = storage_provider 1309 self.credentials_provider = credentials_provider 1310 self.storage_provider_profiles = storage_provider_profiles 1311 self.child_configs = child_configs 1312 self.metadata_provider = metadata_provider 1313 self.cache_config = cache_config 1314 self.cache_manager = cache_manager 1315 self.retry_config = retry_config 1316 self.telemetry_provider = telemetry_provider 1317 self.replicas = replicas 1318 self.autocommit_config = autocommit_config 1319
[docs] 1320 @staticmethod 1321 def from_json( 1322 config_json: str, 1323 profile: str = RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME, 1324 telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None = None, 1325 ) -> "StorageClientConfig": 1326 """ 1327 Load a storage client configuration from a JSON string. 1328 1329 :param config_json: Configuration JSON string. 1330 :param profile: Profile to use. 1331 :param telemetry_provider: A function that provides a telemetry instance. The function must be defined at the top level of a module to work with pickling. 1332 """ 1333 config_dict = json.loads(config_json) 1334 return StorageClientConfig.from_dict( 1335 config_dict=config_dict, profile=profile, telemetry_provider=telemetry_provider 1336 )
1337
[docs] 1338 @staticmethod 1339 def from_yaml( 1340 config_yaml: str, 1341 profile: str = RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME, 1342 telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None = None, 1343 ) -> "StorageClientConfig": 1344 """ 1345 Load a storage client configuration from a YAML string. 1346 1347 :param config_yaml: Configuration YAML string. 1348 :param profile: Profile to use. 1349 :param telemetry_provider: A function that provides a telemetry instance. The function must be defined at the top level of a module to work with pickling. 1350 """ 1351 config_dict = yaml.safe_load(config_yaml) or {} 1352 return StorageClientConfig.from_dict( 1353 config_dict=config_dict, profile=profile, telemetry_provider=telemetry_provider 1354 )
1355
[docs] 1356 @staticmethod 1357 def from_dict( 1358 config_dict: dict[str, Any], 1359 profile: str = RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME, 1360 skip_validation: bool = False, 1361 telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None = None, 1362 ) -> "StorageClientConfig": 1363 """ 1364 Load a storage client configuration from a Python dictionary. 1365 1366 :param config_dict: Configuration Python dictionary. 1367 :param profile: Profile to use. 1368 :param skip_validation: Skip configuration schema validation. 1369 :param telemetry_provider: A function that provides a telemetry instance. The function must be defined at the top level of a module to work with pickling. 1370 """ 1371 # Validate the config file with predefined JSON schema 1372 if not skip_validation: 1373 validate_config(config_dict) 1374 1375 # Load config 1376 loader = StorageClientConfigLoader( 1377 config_dict=config_dict, 1378 profile=profile, 1379 telemetry_provider=telemetry_provider, 1380 ) 1381 config = loader.build_config() 1382 1383 return config
1384
[docs] 1385 @staticmethod 1386 def from_file( 1387 config_file_paths: Iterable[str] | None = None, 1388 profile: str = RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME, 1389 telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None = None, 1390 ) -> "StorageClientConfig": 1391 """ 1392 Load a storage client configuration from the first file found. 1393 1394 :param config_file_paths: Configuration file search paths. If omitted, the default search paths are used (see :py:meth:`StorageClientConfig.read_msc_config`). 1395 :param profile: Profile to use. 1396 :param telemetry_provider: A function that provides a telemetry instance. The function must be defined at the top level of a module to work with pickling. 1397 """ 1398 msc_config_dict, msc_config_file = StorageClientConfig.read_msc_config(config_file_paths=config_file_paths) 1399 # Parse rclone config file. 1400 rclone_config_dict, rclone_config_file = read_rclone_config() 1401 1402 # Merge config files. 1403 merged_config, conflicted_keys = merge_dictionaries_no_overwrite(msc_config_dict, rclone_config_dict) 1404 if conflicted_keys: 1405 raise ValueError( 1406 f'Conflicting keys found in configuration files "{msc_config_file}" and "{rclone_config_file}: {conflicted_keys}' 1407 ) 1408 merged_profiles = merged_config.get("profiles", {}) 1409 1410 # Check if profile is in merged_profiles 1411 if profile in merged_profiles: 1412 return StorageClientConfig.from_dict( 1413 config_dict=merged_config, profile=profile, telemetry_provider=telemetry_provider 1414 ) 1415 else: 1416 # Check if profile is the default POSIX profile or an implicit profile 1417 if profile == RESERVED_POSIX_PROFILE_NAME: 1418 implicit_profile_config = DEFAULT_POSIX_PROFILE 1419 elif profile.startswith("_"): 1420 # Handle implicit profiles 1421 parts = profile[1:].split("-", 1) 1422 if len(parts) == 2: 1423 protocol, bucket = parts 1424 # Verify it's a supported protocol 1425 if protocol not in SUPPORTED_IMPLICIT_PROFILE_PROTOCOLS: 1426 raise ValueError(f'Unsupported protocol in implicit profile: "{protocol}"') 1427 implicit_profile_config = create_implicit_profile_config( 1428 profile_name=profile, protocol=protocol, base_path=bucket 1429 ) 1430 else: 1431 raise ValueError(f'Invalid implicit profile format: "{profile}"') 1432 else: 1433 raise ValueError( 1434 f'Profile "{profile}" not found in configuration files. Configuration was checked in ' 1435 f"{msc_config_file or 'MSC config (not found)'} and {rclone_config_file or 'Rclone config (not found)'}. " 1436 f"Please verify that the profile exists and that configuration files are correctly located." 1437 ) 1438 # merge the implicit profile config into the merged config so the cache & observability config can be inherited 1439 if "profiles" not in merged_config: 1440 merged_config["profiles"] = implicit_profile_config["profiles"] 1441 else: 1442 merged_config["profiles"][profile] = implicit_profile_config["profiles"][profile] 1443 # the config is already validated while reading, skip the validation for implicit profiles which start profile with "_" 1444 return StorageClientConfig.from_dict( 1445 config_dict=merged_config, profile=profile, skip_validation=True, telemetry_provider=telemetry_provider 1446 )
1447 1448 @staticmethod 1449 def from_provider_bundle( 1450 config_dict: dict[str, Any], 1451 provider_bundle: ProviderBundle | ProviderBundleV2, 1452 telemetry_provider: Callable[[], Telemetry] | None = None, 1453 ) -> "StorageClientConfig": 1454 loader = StorageClientConfigLoader( 1455 config_dict=config_dict, provider_bundle=provider_bundle, telemetry_provider=telemetry_provider 1456 ) 1457 config = loader.build_config() 1458 config._config_dict = None # Explicitly mark as None to avoid confusing pickling errors 1459 return config 1460
[docs] 1461 @staticmethod 1462 def read_msc_config( 1463 config_file_paths: Iterable[str] | None = None, 1464 ) -> tuple[dict[str, Any] | None, str | None]: 1465 """Get the MSC configuration dictionary and the path of the first file found. 1466 1467 If no config paths are specified, configs are searched in the following order: 1468 1469 1. ``MSC_CONFIG`` environment variable (highest precedence) 1470 2. Standard search paths (user-specified config and system-wide config) 1471 1472 :param config_file_paths: Configuration file search paths. If omitted, the default search paths are used. 1473 :return: Tuple of ``(config_dict, config_file_path)``. ``config_dict`` is the MSC configuration 1474 dictionary or empty dict if no config was found. ``config_file_path`` is the absolute 1475 path of the config file used, or ``None`` if no config file was found. 1476 """ 1477 config_dict: dict[str, Any] = {} 1478 config_file_path: str | None = None 1479 1480 config_file_paths = list(config_file_paths or []) 1481 1482 # Add default paths if none provided. 1483 if len(config_file_paths) == 0: 1484 # Environment variable. 1485 msc_config_env = os.getenv("MSC_CONFIG", None) 1486 if msc_config_env is not None: 1487 config_file_paths.append(msc_config_env) 1488 1489 # Standard search paths. 1490 config_file_paths.extend(_find_config_file_paths()) 1491 1492 # Normalize + absolutize paths. 1493 config_file_paths = [os.path.abspath(path) for path in config_file_paths] 1494 1495 # Log plan. 1496 logger.debug(f"Searching MSC config file paths: {config_file_paths}") 1497 1498 # Load config. 1499 for path in config_file_paths: 1500 if os.path.exists(path): 1501 try: 1502 with open(path) as f: 1503 if path.endswith(".json"): 1504 config_dict = json.load(f) 1505 else: 1506 config_dict = yaml.safe_load(f) 1507 config_file_path = path 1508 # Use the first config file. 1509 break 1510 except Exception as e: 1511 raise ValueError(f"malformed MSC config file: {path}, exception: {e}") 1512 1513 # Log result. 1514 if config_file_path is None: 1515 logger.debug("No MSC config files found in any of the search locations.") 1516 else: 1517 logger.debug(f"Using MSC config file: {config_file_path}") 1518 1519 if config_dict: 1520 validate_config(config_dict) 1521 1522 if "include" in config_dict and config_file_path: 1523 config_dict = _load_and_merge_includes(config_file_path, config_dict) 1524 1525 return config_dict, config_file_path
1526
[docs] 1527 @staticmethod 1528 def read_path_mapping() -> PathMapping: 1529 """ 1530 Get the path mapping defined in the MSC configuration. 1531 1532 Path mappings create a nested structure of protocol -> bucket -> [(prefix, profile)] 1533 where entries are sorted by prefix length (longest first) for optimal matching. 1534 Longer paths take precedence when matching. 1535 1536 :return: A PathMapping instance with translation mappings 1537 """ 1538 try: 1539 return PathMapping.from_config() 1540 except Exception: 1541 # Log the error but continue - this shouldn't stop the application from working 1542 logger.error("Failed to load path_mapping from MSC config") 1543 return PathMapping()
1544 1545 def __getstate__(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 1546 state = self.__dict__.copy() 1547 if not state.get("_config_dict"): 1548 raise ValueError("StorageClientConfig is not serializable") 1549 del state["credentials_provider"] 1550 del state["storage_provider"] 1551 del state["metadata_provider"] 1552 del state["cache_manager"] 1553 del state["replicas"] 1554 del state["child_configs"] 1555 return state 1556 1557 def __setstate__(self, state: dict[str, Any]) -> None: 1558 # Presence checked by __getstate__. 1559 config_dict = state["_config_dict"] 1560 loader = StorageClientConfigLoader( 1561 config_dict=config_dict, 1562 profile=state["profile"], 1563 telemetry_provider=state["telemetry_provider"], 1564 ) 1565 new_config = loader.build_config() 1566 self.profile = new_config.profile 1567 self.storage_provider = new_config.storage_provider 1568 self.credentials_provider = new_config.credentials_provider 1569 self.storage_provider_profiles = new_config.storage_provider_profiles 1570 self.child_configs = new_config.child_configs 1571 self.metadata_provider = new_config.metadata_provider 1572 self.cache_config = new_config.cache_config 1573 self.cache_manager = new_config.cache_manager 1574 self.retry_config = new_config.retry_config 1575 self.telemetry_provider = new_config.telemetry_provider 1576 self._config_dict = config_dict 1577 self.replicas = new_config.replicas 1578 self.autocommit_config = new_config.autocommit_config