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Data Sources

earth2studio.data

Data sources used for downloading, caching and reading different weather / climate data APIs into Xarray data arrays. Used for fetching initial conditions for inference and validation data for scoring.

Warning

Each data source provided in Earth2Studio may have its own respective license. We encourage users to familiarize themselves with each and the limitations it may impose on their use case.

Available Data Sources

Region
Data Class
Product
data.ARCOGlobalAnalysis-Ready, Cloud Optimized (ARCO) is a data store of ERA5 re-analysis data currated by Google.
data.CDSGlobalThe climate data source (CDS) serving ERA5 re-analysis data.
data.CMIP6GlobalCMIP6 data source for Earth2Studio.
data.CMIP6MultiRealmGlobalCMIP6 data source for Earth2Studio with multiple realms.
data.DynamicalAIFSGlobalECMWF AIFS Single analysis view from the dynamical.org catalog.
data.DynamicalAIFS_ENSGlobalECMWF AIFS ENS analysis view from the dynamical.org catalog.
data.DynamicalGFSGlobalNOAA GFS analysis from the dynamical.org catalog.
data.DynamicalGEFSGlobalNOAA GEFS analysis from the dynamical.org catalog.
data.DynamicalHRRRNANOAA HRRR analysis from the dynamical.org catalog.
data.DynamicalIFS_ENSGlobalECMWF IFS ENS analysis view from the dynamical.org catalog.
data.DynamicalMRMSNANOAA MRMS CONUS analysis from the dynamical.org catalog.
data.EarthMoverBrightBandIFSGlobalBrightband ECMWF IFS 0.25 degree initial-condition data source on Earthmover Arraylake.
data.EarthMoverERA5GlobalEarthmover ERA5 0.25 degree reanalysis data source.
data.GFSGlobalThe global forecast service (GFS) initial state data source provided on an equirectangular grid.
data.GOESNAGOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) data source.
data.GOESGLMGridNAGridded GOES GLM (Geostationary Lightning Mapper) lightning product for StormScope.
data.HimawariAHIASAUHimawari-8/9 AHI (Advanced Himawari Imager) data source.
data.HRRRNAHigh-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) data source provides hourly North-American weather analysis data developed by NOAA (used to initialize the HRRR forecast model).
data.IFSGlobalIntegrated forecast system (IFS) HRES initial state (analysis) data source on an equirectangular grid at 0.25 degree resolution.
data.IFS_ENSGlobalIntegrated forecast system (IFS) ensemble (ENS) initial state data source on an equirectangular grid at 0.25 degree resolution.
data.JPSSGlobalJPSS VIIRS data source for NOAA-20, NOAA-21, and Suomi-NPP supporting both SDR (L1) and EDR (L2) products.
data.MRMSNANOAA Multi-Radar/Multi-Sensor (MRMS) products via AWS S3.
data.MeteosatFCIEUAFEUMETSAT MTG-I FCI Level-1C Full Disk calibrated radiance data source.
data.NClimGridDailyNANOAA NClimGrid daily gridded climate data source.
data.NCAR_ERA5GlobalERA5 data provided by NSF NCAR via the AWS Open Data Sponsorship Program.
data.OPERAEUEUMETNET OPERA European weather radar composite data source.
data.PlanetaryComputerECMWFOpenDataIFSGlobalIFS analysis data from the ECMWF Open Data repository.
data.PlanetaryComputerGOESNAGOES-R ABI L2 Cloud and Moisture Imagery on Planetary Computer.
data.PlanetaryComputerMODISFireGlobalMODIS Thermal Anomalies/Fire Daily (FireMask, MaxFRP, QA).
data.PlanetaryComputerOISSTGlobalDaily 0.25° NOAA Optimum Interpolation SST from Microsoft Planetary Computer.
data.PlanetaryComputerSentinel3AODGlobalSentinel-3 SYNERGY Level-2 aerosol optical depth and surface reflectance.
data.RandomA randomly generated normally distributed data.
data.WB2ERA5GlobalERA5 reanalysis data with several derived variables on a 0.25 degree lat-lon grid from 1959 to 2023 (incl) to 6 hour intervals on 13 pressure levels.
data.WB2ERA5_121x240GlobalERA5 reanalysis data with several derived variables down sampled to a 1.5 degree lat-lon grid from 1959 to 2023 (incl) to 6 hour intervals on 13 pressure levels.
data.WB2ERA5_32x64GlobalERA5 reanalysis data with several derived variables down sampled to a 5.625 degree lat-lon grid from 1959 to 2023 (incl) to 6 hour intervals on 13 pressure levels.
data.WB2ClimatologyGlobalClimatology provided by WeatherBench2,
data.DataArrayFileA local xarray dataarray file data source.
data.DataSetFileA local xarray dataset file data source.
data.DataArrayPathListA local xarray dataarray directory data source that handles multiple files.

AI Data Sources

Region
Data Class
Product
data.CBottle3DGlobalClimate in a bottle data source Climate in a Bottle (cBottle) is an AI model for emulating global km-scale climate simulations and reanalysis on the equal-area HEALPix grid.