Running StormCast Inference#

Basic StormCast inference workflow.

This example will demonstrate how to run a simple inference workflow to generate a basic determinstic forecast using StormCast. For details about the stormcast model, see

https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.10958

# /// script
# dependencies = [
#   "earth2studio[data,stormcast] @ git+https://github.com/NVIDIA/earth2studio.git",
#   "cartopy",
# ]
# ///

Set Up#

All workflows inside Earth2Studio require constructed components to be handed to them. In this example, let’s take a look at the most basic: earth2studio.run.deterministic().

Thus, we need the following:

Prognostic Model: Use the built in StormCast Model earth2studio.models.px.StormCast.
Datasource: Pull data from the HRRR data api earth2studio.data.HRRR.
IO Backend: Let’s save the outputs into a Zarr store earth2studio.io.ZarrBackend.

StormCast also requires a conditioning data source. We use a forecast data source here, GFS_FX earth2studio.data.GFS_FX which is the default, but a non-forecast data source such as ARCO could also be used with appropriate time stamps.

from datetime import datetime, timedelta

from loguru import logger
from tqdm import tqdm

logger.remove()
logger.add(lambda msg: tqdm.write(msg, end=""), colorize=True)

import os

os.makedirs("outputs", exist_ok=True)
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()  # TODO: make common example prep function

from earth2studio.data import HRRR
from earth2studio.io import ZarrBackend
from earth2studio.models.px import StormCast

# Load the default model package which downloads the check point from NGC
# Use the default conditioning data source GFS_FX
package = StormCast.load_default_package()
model = StormCast.load_model(package)

# Create the data source
data = HRRR()

# Create the IO handler, store in memory
io = ZarrBackend()

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Execute the Workflow#

With all components initialized, running the workflow is a single line of Python code. Workflow will return the provided IO object back to the user, which can be used to then post process. Some have additional APIs that can be handy for post-processing or saving to file. Check the API docs for more information.

For the forecast we will predict for 4 hours

import earth2studio.run as run

nsteps = 4
today = datetime.today() - timedelta(days=1)
date = today.isoformat().split("T")[0]
io = run.deterministic([date], nsteps, model, data, io)

print(io.root.tree())

2026-05-18 02:23:23.284 | INFO     | earth2studio.run:deterministic:78 - Running simple workflow!
2026-05-18 02:23:23.285 | INFO     | earth2studio.run:deterministic:85 - Inference device: cuda

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2026-05-18 02:23:24.558 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 33713515-1335972

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2026-05-18 02:23:24.559 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 13146736-2198097

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.560 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 48749362-1077181

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.561 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 199322740-953598

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.561 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 8822386-1108674

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.562 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 115088331-2468909

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.562 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 165903001-2102726

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.563 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 314068906-664786

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.564 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 192146826-2264527

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.564 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 60141414-1084494

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.565 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 124323329-2179093

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.565 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 200276338-1125537

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.566 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 0-2198391

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.566 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 62554729-1040749

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.567 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfsfcf00.grib2 44235717-2381615

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.568 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 35049487-1105764

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.568 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 368605601-858790

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.569 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 109883358-2200984

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.569 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 91138327-991855

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.570 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfsfcf00.grib2 37093664-1245444

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.571 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 53133061-2198451

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.571 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 88657191-1088919

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.572 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 95364625-2202066

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.572 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 148251560-969593

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.573 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 100587930-2454811

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.574 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 129387044-2475349

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.574 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 39489851-2197758

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.575 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 175348018-944810

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.575 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 81122133-2200301

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.576 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 316292188-828906

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.576 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 66988306-2199300

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.577 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 202315421-938914

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.578 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 86216289-2440902

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.578 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 367748536-857065

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.579 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 46341522-1090636

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.579 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 262959423-840718

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.580 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 89746110-1392217

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.581 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 366684439-1064097

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.581 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 261614903-1344520

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.582 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 117557240-1068137

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.582 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 145924705-1009647

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.583 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 9931060-1098319

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.583 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 30238480-2373896

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.584 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 76744084-1008362

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.585 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 17084560-2356432

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.585 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 131862393-1037970

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.586 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 258631126-2171708

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.586 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 32612376-1101139

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.587 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 196900206-2422534

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.587 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 201401875-913546

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.588 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 173131854-983215

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.589 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 170673216-2458638

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.589 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 312230506-1838400

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.590 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 146934352-1317208

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.590 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 21939597-1118738

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.591 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 23058335-1113144

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.591 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 263800141-845865

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.592 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 118625377-1427153

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.593 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 104132061-1433837

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.593 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 47432158-1317204

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.594 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 77752446-1032017

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.594 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 260802834-812069

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.595 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 314733692-1558496

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.596 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 149221153-1003834

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.596 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 61225908-1328821

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.597 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfsfcf00.grib2 0-402915

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.597 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 105565898-993788

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.598 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 74297336-1085816

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.598 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 120052530-989538

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.599 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 121042068-1020926

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.599 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 19440992-1113223

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.600 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 366033154-651285

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.601 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 138486542-2164477

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:24.601 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.hrrr:fetch_array:484 - Fetching HRRR grib file: noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds/hrrr.20260517/conus/hrrr.t00z.wrfnatf00.grib2 254406918-2206912

Fetching HRRR data:   0%|          | 0/99 [00:00<?, ?it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:   1%|          | 1/99 [00:00<00:57,  1.70it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:   4%|▍         | 4/99 [00:00<00:14,  6.48it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:   7%|▋         | 7/99 [00:00<00:08, 11.13it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  12%|█▏        | 12/99 [00:00<00:04, 18.00it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  15%|█▌        | 15/99 [00:01<00:04, 17.94it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  20%|██        | 20/99 [00:01<00:03, 24.41it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  24%|██▍       | 24/99 [00:01<00:03, 24.26it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  30%|███       | 30/99 [00:01<00:02, 30.46it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  35%|███▌      | 35/99 [00:01<00:02, 29.62it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  43%|████▎     | 43/99 [00:01<00:01, 38.77it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  48%|████▊     | 48/99 [00:02<00:01, 38.06it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  55%|█████▍    | 54/99 [00:02<00:01, 39.79it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  61%|██████    | 60/99 [00:02<00:00, 42.45it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  66%|██████▌   | 65/99 [00:02<00:00, 43.14it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  72%|███████▏  | 71/99 [00:02<00:00, 43.34it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  77%|███████▋  | 76/99 [00:02<00:00, 43.02it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  82%|████████▏ | 81/99 [00:02<00:00, 43.69it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  87%|████████▋ | 86/99 [00:02<00:00, 43.93it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  92%|█████████▏| 91/99 [00:02<00:00, 45.50it/s]
Fetching HRRR data:  97%|█████████▋| 96/99 [00:03<00:00, 46.57it/s]
Fetching HRRR data: 100%|██████████| 99/99 [00:03<00:00, 31.98it/s]
2026-05-18 02:23:27.917 | SUCCESS  | earth2studio.run:deterministic:109 - Fetched data from HRRR
2026-05-18 02:23:27.961 | INFO     | earth2studio.run:deterministic:139 - Inference starting!

Running inference:   0%|          | 0/5 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]
Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.687 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 260628500-729636

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.689 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 262620212-1305646

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.691 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 343327587-958665

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.693 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 399089297-975304

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.695 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 394079527-854764

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.697 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 266308610-564266

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.700 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 400064601-960420

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.702 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 213082287-594678

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.703 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 213676965-606746

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.705 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 336386584-848856

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.707 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 419102844-951191

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.709 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 265753327-555283

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.711 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 338590768-1379479

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.713 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 406289414-838512

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.714 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 425936341-1216679

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.716 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 342377247-950340

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.718 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 414529677-505561

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.720 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 259816371-812129

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.722 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 418130416-972428

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.723 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 395955463-1240427

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.725 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 335479651-906933

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.726 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 207937047-748176

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.727 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 0-1001864

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.729 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 209997051-1199849

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.730 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 207201369-735678

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:29.731 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f000 404177985-997438

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  20%|██        | 1/5 [00:01<00:05,  1.39s/it]
Fetching GFS data:   4%|▍         | 1/26 [00:00<00:10,  2.49it/s]
Fetching GFS data:   8%|▊         | 2/26 [00:00<00:06,  3.44it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  27%|██▋       | 7/26 [00:00<00:01, 13.82it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  50%|█████     | 13/26 [00:00<00:00, 23.76it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  65%|██████▌   | 17/26 [00:00<00:00, 26.64it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  92%|█████████▏| 24/26 [00:01<00:00, 34.56it/s]
Fetching GFS data: 100%|██████████| 26/26 [00:01<00:00, 22.93it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]
Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.918 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 343348248-949544

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.921 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 421683003-951186

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.923 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 396953127-1240495

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.925 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 420711183-971820

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.927 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 435827496-1216107

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.929 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 339557678-1379627

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.931 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 214950522-605934

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.933 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 400087152-970774

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.935 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 344297792-958109

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.937 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 211274703-1198496

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.939 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 0-1000653

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.942 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 405175739-996279

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.944 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 209213692-747352

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.946 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 214356307-594215

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.948 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 395075586-854803

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.950 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 261890577-733478

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.952 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 267022263-554964

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.954 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 416114297-506435

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.956 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 267577227-564066

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.957 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 208478889-734803

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.959 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 263886629-1305708

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.960 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 401057926-959888

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:10<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.961 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 336444007-906831

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:11<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.962 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 337350838-849789

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:11<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.964 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 407288819-838415

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:11<00:17,  6.00s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:38.965 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f001 261078677-811900

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  40%|████      | 2/5 [00:11<00:17,  6.00s/it]
Fetching GFS data:   4%|▍         | 1/26 [00:00<00:12,  1.99it/s]
Fetching GFS data:   8%|▊         | 2/26 [00:00<00:06,  3.50it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  19%|█▉        | 5/26 [00:00<00:02,  9.52it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  38%|███▊      | 10/26 [00:00<00:00, 19.43it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  65%|██████▌   | 17/26 [00:00<00:00, 29.94it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  96%|█████████▌| 25/26 [00:01<00:00, 41.97it/s]
Fetching GFS data: 100%|██████████| 26/26 [00:01<00:00, 23.42it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:19<00:14,  7.48s/it]
Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.185 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 215540292-605500

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.188 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 341232260-1380007

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.190 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 423780565-968198

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.192 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 424748763-947447

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.194 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 408088403-997203

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.196 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 264585688-1302570

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.198 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 410205701-838797

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.200 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 345019162-944769

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.202 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 338119625-906050

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.204 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 211867979-1195617

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.206 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 439057748-1216490

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.208 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 261778360-815052

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.210 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 0-1000716

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.212 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 209075529-733823

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.214 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 268113058-554942

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.216 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 397682189-854889

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.218 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 214946650-593642

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.219 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 339025675-846688

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.221 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 403661939-959456

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.223 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 262593412-733286

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.224 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 419184324-506048

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.225 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 345963931-957558

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.227 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 209809352-750950

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.228 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 268668000-563796

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.229 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 399559631-1240953

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:48.230 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f002 402691556-970383

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  60%|██████    | 3/5 [00:20<00:14,  7.48s/it]
Fetching GFS data:   4%|▍         | 1/26 [00:00<00:13,  1.87it/s]
Fetching GFS data:   8%|▊         | 2/26 [00:00<00:07,  3.18it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  31%|███       | 8/26 [00:00<00:01, 13.61it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  50%|█████     | 13/26 [00:00<00:00, 21.34it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  69%|██████▉   | 18/26 [00:01<00:00, 27.50it/s]
Fetching GFS data:  96%|█████████▌| 25/26 [00:01<00:00, 36.26it/s]
Fetching GFS data: 100%|██████████| 26/26 [00:01<00:00, 21.05it/s]

Running inference:  80%|████████  | 4/5 [00:29<00:08,  8.24s/it]
Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

2026-05-18 02:23:57.598 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f003 214283829-1198032

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  80%|████████  | 4/5 [00:29<00:08,  8.24s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:57.601 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f003 265503695-733404

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  80%|████████  | 4/5 [00:29<00:08,  8.24s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:57.603 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f003 348194855-945568

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  80%|████████  | 4/5 [00:29<00:08,  8.24s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:57.605 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f003 411224332-996718

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  80%|████████  | 4/5 [00:29<00:08,  8.24s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:57.607 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f003 341292177-906859

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  80%|████████  | 4/5 [00:29<00:08,  8.24s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:57.609 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f003 0-1001331

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

Running inference:  80%|████████  | 4/5 [00:29<00:08,  8.24s/it]

2026-05-18 02:23:57.611 | DEBUG    | earth2studio.data.gfs:fetch_array:367 - Fetching GFS grib file: noaa-gfs-bdp-pds/gfs.20260517/00/atmos/gfs.t00z.pgrb2.0p25.f003 211494452-730356

Fetching GFS data:   0%|          | 0/26 [00:00<?, ?it/s]

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2026-05-18 02:24:06.388 | SUCCESS  | earth2studio.run:deterministic:151 -
Inference complete
/
├── Z10hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z11hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z13hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z15hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z1hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z20hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z25hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z2hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z30hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z3hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z4hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z5hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z6hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z7hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z8hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── Z9hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── hrrr_x (640,) float64
├── hrrr_y (512,) float64
├── lead_time (5,) timedelta64
├── mslp (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p10hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p11hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p13hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p15hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p1hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p20hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p2hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p3hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p4hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p5hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p6hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p7hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p8hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── p9hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q10hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q11hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q13hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q15hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q1hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q20hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q25hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q2hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q30hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q3hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q4hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q5hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q6hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q7hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q8hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── q9hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── refc (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t10hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t11hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t13hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t15hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t1hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t20hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t25hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t2hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t2m (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t30hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t3hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t4hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t5hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t6hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t7hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t8hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── t9hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── time (1,) datetime64
├── u10hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u10m (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u11hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u13hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u15hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u1hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u20hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u25hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u2hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u30hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u3hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u4hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u5hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u6hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u7hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u8hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── u9hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v10hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v10m (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v11hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v13hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v15hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v1hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v20hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v25hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v2hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v30hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v3hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v4hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v5hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v6hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v7hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
├── v8hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32
└── v9hl (1, 5, 512, 640) float32

Post Processing#

The last step is to post process our results. Cartopy is a great library for plotting fields on projections of a sphere. Here we will just plot the temperature at 2 meters (t2m) 4 hours into the forecast.

Notice that the Zarr IO function has additional APIs to interact with the stored data.

import cartopy
import cartopy.crs as ccrs
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

forecast = f"{date}"
variable = "t2m"
step = 4  # lead time = 1 hr

plt.close("all")

# Create a correct Lambert Conformal projection
projection = ccrs.LambertConformal(
    central_longitude=262.5,
    central_latitude=38.5,
    standard_parallels=(38.5, 38.5),
    globe=ccrs.Globe(semimajor_axis=6371229, semiminor_axis=6371229),
)

# Create a figure and axes with the specified projection
fig, ax = plt.subplots(subplot_kw={"projection": projection}, figsize=(10, 6))

# Plot the field using pcolormesh
im = ax.pcolormesh(
    model.lon,
    model.lat,
    io[variable][0, step],
    transform=ccrs.PlateCarree(),
    cmap="Spectral_r",
)

# Set state lines
ax.add_feature(
    cartopy.feature.STATES.with_scale("50m"), linewidth=0.5, edgecolor="black", zorder=2
)

# Set title
ax.set_title(f"{forecast} - Lead time: {step}hrs")

# Add coastlines and gridlines
ax.coastlines()
ax.gridlines()
plt.savefig(f"outputs/09_{date}_t2m_prediction.jpg")

Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 57.905 seconds)

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